Live road of cent of the arms that build a department is concentrated survey town turns a program or come on stage inside year
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Live road of cent of the arms that build a department is concentrated survey town turns a program or come on stage inside year
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In new network on July 9 report (reporter Wang Shanshan) China is new round of town are changed in planning to be being made, and hopeful comes on stage inside year. The hair that faces structure of current China urban and rural n duality develops form, new-style town changes a process how to dissolve a farmer to go into town prfree norton internet antivirusedicament, eliminate " the city is ill " interference, still a lot of difficult problem needs solution.
Town turns a program this year or come on stage
Chinese reforming and opening 30 come for years, town changed a process to gain huge success, data shows, chinese town was changed 2012 rate achieve 52.57% , with the world average level cardinal principle comparatives. The course is changed in old town in, a few farmers walk out of land, become the indispensable main force in urban construction.
But the new citizen group with huge amount does not use up the meaning that be like a person however in the life quality in the city. They accept the restriwatch case manufacturerction that teachs category of degree, job and census register, blend in city life truly hard from beginning to end, get harder and the right of pay of coequal social welfare is enjoyed like other townsman.
Start new-style town to change construction, make the decision-making choice that solves this one problem.
From 2010 bottom, the country develops innovation appoint had begun jointly with ministry of natural resources of the Ministry of finance, land, housing 14 sectional starting town such as ministry of urban and rural construction change program staff job. Subsequently, "Town changes construction " the 18 big reports of the join or be admitted to the party that be written, with new-style industrialization, informatization, agriculture contemporary together, make the way that prospective China develops.
On December 16, 2012, conference of central economy job points out, town changes the historical job that is Chinese modernization, also be to expand inside seat of needed the greatest potential, want to guide town actively to change healthy progress. From now on, town is changed is the central point that makes public opinion more.
New how does a government plan town changes way, for care of common people place. In experience a variety of guessing with hearsay hind, on June 26, national hair changes appoint director Xu Shao history disclose in the report that makes to standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress, national town changes a program to asking for an opinion extensively to clutch at present revise in perfecting.
This report made clear the way that town changes first, what census register reform makes a report is the biggest " window " . The report says, want to unlock a wide place in the road and limitation of small town settle in the round, unlock medium city settle to restrict in order, put condition ofnorton internet antivirus wide city settle stage by stage, reasonable set is especially big urban settle condition, turn the agricultural move population that accords with a condition stage by stage for town dweller.
The report still expresses, accelerate advance basic and public service to be changed equably, realize housing of sex of service of compulsory education, obtain employment, social security, primary medical treatment, safeguard to wait hard enclothe town to often live population.
In the meantime, change the most sensitive land system in construction to town, the report points out, carry out the strictest farmland protection and the managing system that use the land, live according to the canal gross, severe accuse increment, dish the principle that puts an amount alive, innovation land runs a system, optimize land to use a structure, raise land to use efficiency, reasonable and contented town changes the requirement that use the land.
The personage inside course of study discloses, national town turns a program or this year second half of the year comes on stage formally. 2013, or will become new-style town to turn broken problem year.
"The city is ill " the problem is highlighted with each passing day
Chinese new-style town changes construction to starting, but China has 260 million farmer to be versed in at present, the town of a group with such huge amounts chathe best spring poolnges a course, not be the thing that accomplish in one move absolutely.
In instantly go into town in the farmer that Wu is versed in, a lot of people in generation still are sentimentally attached to land and pastoral, expecting to work a few years in the city return home after getting fame or money. And more Neozoic peasant worker worker, early had been used to city life, do not wish to return home town again " day of day of back of look out loess " . But the ground of the base oneself upon that finds them in the city of gigantic, have each embarrassed place each however.
They may find the job with a considerable compensation in the city, or do some enough the business that raises the home, but in very long period of time, they cannot be mixed however townsman is same, safeguard of the social insurance that enjoys fairness, housing and educational natural resources. And these resource, a lot of it is a doorsill with census register, in urban farmer the body labour delimits besides townsman.
Accordingly, census register is reformed to going into town the meaning of the farmer is by no means one paper registered permanent residence just, whether to often raise somewhat, ill somewhat whether the cure, children that follow move has equality go to school opportunity, it is the trouble back at home that affects them to whether set his mind at to stay in the city. The expert points out, new-style town is changed is not simple ground allows a peasant " wash a foot to go upstairs " , if insoluble their trouble back at home, new-style town changes construction to be destined will be unsuccessful reform.
Meanwhile, on north wide wait super metropolitan carrying capacity is saturated with each passing day also be the fact that does not dispute. Traffic is embraced, deficient of natural resources of air pollution, water, expand of dimensions further as urban population, a lot of public facilities will bear the weight of hard. Face the arrival that increases urban population newly, partial city " aboriginal " the dweller feels life quality suffers menace constantly, create all sorts of friction between they and staff of work of ab extra Wu again.
It is in order to teach resource exemple, the first year when broke ice in different ground the university entrance exam 2013, the educational natural resources such as Beijing, Shanghai collected the ground to produce this locality parent and nonlocal parent manyfree watch case cases however " debate " even limbs conflict. In the final analysis, the essence that each other does not let guardians is the contention of pair of finite education natural resources.
Current, level of progress of Chinese economy, society is very uneven, urban and rural difference, area difference is vast, this also causes the simplification that population flows to. "If because administrative resource gathers together to advanced course city,not be, also won't create the situation that at present the population amount of big city jumps. " national hair changes appoint city and Zheng Mingmei of vice director of department of plan of strategy of center of development of reform of a wide place in the road express.
Nevertheless, increasing urban size simply is not the accurate method that solves population amount to jump absolutely, some causes more abominable consequence easily even. For instance, in recent years, no matter be coastal,still be inland, ask for common occurance of the ground, contradiction that tear open change because of what urban enlarge is allowed and arise, "Corrupt beg more big " town changes construction to also be brought about a few " empty city " be born.
With " city group " remedial city is ill
Although progressive path is facing a lot of challenge, but town is changed still is current of Chinese socioeconomy transition surely the road of classics. And how science, realize town to change reasonably, criterion test is worn the wisdom of high-level policymaker and various government and executive force.
Change difficult position in the light of current foreseeable town, hair change appoint director Xu Shao history express, next, the State Council will promote town to change healthy progress around key of 4 old strategies: Advance agriculture to transfer population citizen to change in order; Optimize a city to change layout and pattern; Raise a city to be able to expand capacity continuously; Drive unifinication of urban and rural development.
Because current China is big medium the current situation with lopsided development of ministry of small town, thing, "One knife is cut " unlock or do not unlock urban census register, it is not actual.
Hair change appoint the program expresses, the settle limitation that unlocks a wide place in the road and small town in the round, unlock medium city settle to restrict in order, put condition of wide city settle stage by stage, reasonable set is especially big urban settle condition. This is being solved go into town problem of farthe most popular selling norton internet antivirusmer census register while, alleviate in order of especially big city bear the weight of pressure. Be aimed at so big in the characteristic with small current town and predicament, administrative levels ground is unlocked or restrict doorsill of census register admittance, with policy lever adjustment population is measured.
And " city group " construction, the advantage of small town in can mixing big city is developed the biggest change, can fill each other again between each other, make up fospring poolr inadequacy. "Settling the way with urban best disease is construction city group. " national hair changes appoint city and Yi Peng of researcher of center of a wide place in the road point out, the long triangle that economy developeds now, bead trigonometry area, have the city that has built group mode. Such urban structure, to did not come to other area development is offerred but cogent and effective referenced example.
It is in order to grow trigonometry exemple, shanghai periphery has the medium city such as Zhenjiang, Nantong, there still is smaller town below them, a few towns of area of river short for Zhejiang Province also had the dimensions of small town. The modern course traffic such as Gao Tie, motor-car the city group cheek by jowl join is together, the dweller is OK conveniently come-and-go and big city and its acropolis, this appropriate that can realize population is resided and urban industry grows " fish and bear's paw " hold concurrently.
Hair change appoint town changes a program to report middle finger goes out, optimize city of area of promotion the eastpart part group, breedthe best selling north face shirts city of development center-west region group, the main way that makes prospective town change development.
"New-style town changes construction, should straighten relevant unreasonable administrative system, let big city and in the advantage of small town is developed. " Zheng Mingmei says.
"It is with the person this " it is epicycle the basic jumping-off place that new-style town changes construction. While through census register policy improves farmer social welfare, change quality of life of masses of urban low income, avoid urban interior n duality to change, also be one of core important or urgent business that new-style town turns. And shanty town is transformed, or will become serious breach. This can solve the binary structure of urban interior already, also can lower the threshold that town changes.
Standing conference decides the State Council that held a few days ago, will acceleratthe best selling watch casese shanty town to transform, will transform of all kinds shanty town 5 years again henceforth 10 million, transform 3.04 million this year among them. The expert thinks, transform proceed with from shanty town, use fund in " edge " on, can promote town to change quality, can solve problem of housing of urban difficulty group not only, more conduce to difficult problem of structure of n duality of interior of the city that defeat solution, the implementation health, balance, town that can last changes development.
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