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Drugstore hold amount of apothecary of course of study is not worth badly, 9 adultwatch casess buy medicine to listen to drugstore to guide buy, and guide buy do not have mostly hold qualification of apothecary of course of study, phenomenon of children abuse antibiotic is serious
Li Da of Henan Zhengzhou dweller's Mom of 70 years old, eat what the hospital matchs to fall after candy medicine, go around drugstore was bought " fall candy medicine " . The Li Da after taking medicine's Mom feels palpitate, giddy, later by family urgent send a hospital, via diagnosing it is low blood pressure. Original, what Li Da's Mom buys is not to fall candy medicine, pack similar depressor however.
The person that like Li Da Mom buys medicine to treat so by experience is not little. The near future, chinese division assist to the whole nation 234 urban and rural dwellers undertook 27 provinces area investigate, reclaim effective questionnaire 4202. Investigate discovery, our country urban and rural dweller takes medicine more optional, more than most probably the person has undertaken ego medicine cure, the parent when the children that exceeds 4 to become falls ill gives drug independently, 4 had appeared to use medical error case into the old person, false medicine of a rural area is flush.
Investigation shows, the informant of 86.7% ever had had the experience of ego medicine cure, theharrison hot spring weather forecast person of 36% ever had appeared when ego medicine cure error, among them the informant of 25.5% expressed to delay treatment accordingly. norton internet antivirus
The person castration inn of 90% buys medicine to listen guide buy. Inn of castration of the first selection when the informant sicken of 53.1% buys drug, the meeting before the informant of 93.6% buys drug seeks advice guide buy personnel, the person of 41.6% can be bought guide buy commendatory medicines and chemical reagents to regard as replace. However, reporter discovery, major drugstore guides buy do not have hold qualification of apothecary of course of study, commendatory medicines and chemical reagents often is the expensive drug, new drug drug that has deduct a percentage from a sum of money.
Resident of area of Beijing rising sun plum the aunt aches because of the leg, castration inn is bought strong bone creams, village doorway drugstore guides buy recommend her one kind is stuck cream, the within an inch of after result plum aunt was used uncovnorton internet antivirusers no less than coming. In guide buy the introduction to fall, plum the medicaments of gas mist agent that the aunt still bought a kind of invigorate the circulation of blood to change silt, spent 57 yuan, the similar remedy that compares some kind of brand is 1 times more expensive much. After was being used, also did not feel to have guide buy say so well, plum the aunt felt to spend injustice money. And drugstore guides buy tell a reporter however, she the salary last month has not been sent, because workload was not finished.
In the process that take drug, the personnel of 69.7% has had the action of period of treatment of optional increase and decrease, or it is oneself change medicaments. The ginger lady of Xinjiang, in taking a kind according to doctor's advice at the beginning, become fall candy medicine, oneself feel curative effect is too slow later, changed additionally two kinds to fall candy medicine, did not think of to cause hypoglycemia and faint.
And medical act is used in children in, the appearance that gives medicine, abuse blindly antibiotic is relatively general. Investigation shows, the parent of nearly 30% falls ill in the child hind, act on one's own take the adult medicines and chemical reagents that reduces an amount or antibiotic to the child, still be much breed couplet sometimes operable medicine. Phenomenon of antibiotic of abuse of the children in the hospital is more serious. According to Beijing children hospital in recent years investigation, use antibiotic of different level land treats the little patient that 95% above have respiratory tract to affect, among them 1/3 above is treated for antibiotic of vein a bit, and use the sort of antibiotic, level, price taller and taller. And once antibiotic is used undeserved, cause the lifelong harm that offsets hard probably to children.
To a variety of insecure behavior that use drug, chinese division assist investigate discovery, residing civil medicine basically is by experience, be afraid of a trouble, at the same time medical knowledge shorts, the person of more than 40% thinks he lacks the safe knowledge that use drug, the person of 69% looks not to know manual of medicines and chemical reagents. Drugstore buys main place of medicine as people, have 360 thousand at present, a few drugstore especially the chain drugstore with monomer inn, lesser dimensions, use wrong management step to seek profit. Hold measure of apothecary of course of study is only be less than 200 thousand person, and work in the hospital for the most part, of drugstore hold amount of apothecary of course of study is not worth badly, cannot recommend medicines and chemical reagents reasonably, normatively to purchaser.
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Knowledge of farmer group medicine shorts, the insecure behavior that use drug is more general, the safe consciousness that use drug is apparent under urban district population. False medicine of a rural area, illegal practise medicine, illicit drug is peddled, phenomenon of illethe best spring poolgal medicine advertisement is common
In place of sanitation of countryside of part of county of Anhui suddenly Qiu, once children patient has a cold, have a fever, the symptom such as have loose bowels, the doctor basically is to use " 3 element one soup " , namely fluid of inject of antibiotic, hormone, vitamin, dextrose. Investigate personnel discovery, no matter what is ill, the farmer loves to go individual small clinic, and these small clinic are the commonnest using formulary formula is " 3 element one soup " .
In the farmer labour collects the ground, fare is low and convenient small clinic also is peasant worker worker most often go to the ground of go to a doctor nodding. Chinese division assist task group saves Wei Tang to press down worker worker of a peasant to collect the ground to investigate discovery in Jiangsu, the farmer is versed in go to a doctor is to bethe best selling modern dining chairs not normal small clinic commonly, is not to go to place normal medical establishment, the unskillful and faulty medical or surgical treatment that causes from this has every year many cases, majority is furtive between doctors and patients solve.
Population of our country a rural area exceeds 800 million person, among them again a large number of flow are versed in to urban farmer, already amounted to 200 million much. Because condition of medical treatment of a rural area is backward, knowledge of farmer group medicine shorts, the insecure behavior that use drug is more general, the safe consciousness that use drug is apparent under urban district population. In addition, false medicine of a rural area, illegal practise medicine, illicit drug is peddled, phenomenon of illegal medicine advertisement is common.
Investigation shows, the 33.9% farmers that accept investigation do not know medicines and chemical reagents has prescription drug and the branch that are not prescription drug, 70% express to cannot insist to take drug by period of treatment, 65% suffer easily with medicine all round people is noisy. Task group is mixed in Xinjiang, Heibei, Anhui discovery of survey of country of Jilin and other places, a rural area buys the issue with difficult medicine still relatively serious, very much impoverished area is average 4000 much talents have point of sales of a drug. Medicines and chemical reagents of a rural area is retail site dimensions of dispersive, drug-store little, content sheds small, selling quantity cost is high, cause rural drug price city of general prep above. Carry in-depth interview, task group discovers, the more than 3 become farmers that be visited once had been bought fake medicines and chemical reagents, 5 ever was in into above of urban go to a doctor suffer the person that visit to think curative effect of drug of rural place carry out owes beautiful.
Mr Zhao that occupies Anhui country practise medicine introduces, every other 35 days, opening a car to peddle drug to clinic, drugstore with respect to dealer having drug, expire not less among them the false drug that medicine or corn face make, these illicit drug peddle speak bluntly drug low-cost, eat absolutely not hellion.
False medicine, expire medicine runs rampant to be concerned with in short supply of medicines and chemical reagents of market of country of medical company ignored, also superintend weakness to concern with a rural area. Violate wholesale business of management enterprise or underground to take the chance to enter rural drug market, rustic clinic, individual clinic and retail drugstore sale are bought from inside the city expire what medicine and illegal element produce is fake medicines and chemical reagents.
In addition, advertisement of rural illegal medicine is very rampant. Investigate discovery, TV station of class of almost all county everyday uninterrupted broadcast illegal medicine ad, broadcast the 1/3 that time occupies a TV station to broadcast time entirely, serious misdirect lacks the behavior using drug of the farmer that diffree modern dining chairsferentiates capability.
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The expert suggests to develop medical knowledge popular science extensively, encourage retail chain company to enter rurnorth face shirtsal market, establish drug inspect, wholesome, public security and industrial and commercial the combination that waits for a branch superintends a mechanism
Task group thinks, lack uses medical knowledge scientificly, suffer easily advertisement and guide buy misdirect, medical trebrass faucetatment system is diseased, affect safety of urban and rural dweller to use medical act directly.
Investigate discovery, our country urban and rural dweller thinks generally to lack effective guidance with medicine. The informant of 62.4% chooses to enquire professional medical service protects personnel when getting the information that use drug, but the person of 26.9% expresses to be communicated with the doctor not free, the doctor pays attention to medicine only and not be willing to answer the patient's question. The patient of nearly 30% doctor described as " take red bag, chaos to open medicine, chaos to collect fees " " black heart angel " . And because the manual of medicines and chemical reagents of this due and direct action is too professional, the informant of 69% expresses that he cannot be understood completely, 24.4% state Ceng Yin causes the error that use drug to misunderstand a manual.
The reporter is in the discovery when hospital of the 2nd people interviews Sichuan the Chengdu City, outpatient service hall established to seek advice from information desk with medicine, have specific duty everyday hold apothecary of course of study is offerred for the dweller seek advice freely with medicine, and on record is analysed with making, better guidance uses drug. The hospital did not raise too much cost for this, throw 100 thousand yuan every year about. But be in countrywide other hospital, the reporter discovers this kind of service is begun not much, the website that also does not have authority can seek advice freely for the dweller.
Task group suggests the government provides system, organization modern dining chairsand personnel safeguard to develop medical knowledge popular science extensively. medical science knowledge brings into quality to teach teaching material; Come off from medical establishment and orgnaization of medical treatment education partial orgnaization and personnel, the blame that breeds a batch of independence that are engaged in medical popular science, commonweal technically seeking advice seeks profits organization; Fixed and thorough basic level has supportive medicine expert medical knowledge lecture; Build the medical knowledge website of authority public letter, offer retrieve inquiry, undertake online medicine seeks advice from a service.
Abuse antibiotic problem to children, task group suggests to increase the supportive strength of pair of children medical establishment, raise paediatrics cure to protect the salary standard of personnel, publish policy to give aid to the research and development of special medicines and chemical reagents mixes children production. Farther perfect children runs relevant system with medicine, undertake selectiving examination regularly, realize net of electronic prescription couplet stage by stage, can popularize the control measure that is aimed at large hospital antibiotic at present community and rustic hospital stage by stage.
To the country " 3 element one soup " , false medicine, expire medicinharrison hot spring deale abuses a state, task group suggests, raise the level of diagnosis and treatment of basic level medical establishment, guide masses ailment to see a doctor to basic level medical establishment, encourage medical personnel to undertake guidance with medicine to the patient. Defend medical service stage by stage outspread the superintendency that arrives to serve behavior to medical personnel medical treatment. Strengthen education of pair of continuity of rural medical personnel. Encourage retail chain company to enter rural market. In the meantime, strengthen sectional efforts, establish drug inspect, wholesome, public security and industrial and commercial the combination that waits for a branch superintends a mechanism, increase sampling observation strength, put an end to fake medicines and chemical reagents flows into rural market, blow is aimed at the false advertisement propaganda of the farmer, purify environment of rural medicine market. (People's Daily)
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